Color harmonies for minimalist posters

Starting color
Colors

Pick a color or draw one at random: the tool suggests 2, 3 or 4 colors that work together, shown on posters.

Understanding color harmonies

A harmony is a relationship between colors on the color wheel. PosterColor computes these relationships in the OKLCH space, which follows human perception: suggested colors keep a consistent lightness and stay displayable on screen.

Complementary
Two hues opposite each other on the wheel. The strongest contrast, ideal for a poster that must be seen from afar.
Monochromatic
One hue, several lightness levels. Sober and elegant, the contrast comes from light.
Analogous
Neighboring hues. A soft, consistent mood, to lift with a difference in lightness.
Triadic
Three hues evenly spaced. Vivid and balanced, as long as one color dominates.
Split complementary
One hue and the two neighbors of its opposite. The punch of complementary, with more nuance.
Square
Four evenly spaced hues. Very rich: keep one for the background and one for details.
Rectangle
Two pairs of complementary colors. A contrasted palette that stays easy to balance.
Double complementary
Two neighboring hues and their opposites. Warm and cool together on the same poster.

How many colors should you choose?

Two colors are enough for a strong poster: a background and an ink. Three colors add a shape or an accent. Four colors call for more discipline: keep the fourth for small details. Black counts as a color, and it is never required.

Five tips for a minimalist poster

  1. Contrast lightness, not just hue: legible text needs a luminance difference of at least 4.5:1 with the background.
  2. Balance the areas: about 60% for the background, 30% for the main color and 10% for the accent.
  3. One strong shape is enough: a circle, a star or a thick line, behind or across the title.
  4. Dare to use giant type, cropped by the edges if needed, but never distort the letters.
  5. Leave empty space: the room around the title is as much part of the composition as the colors.